Thursday, November 25, 2010

The Chinese Dream And The Rise of China's Middle Class.

This review was written by Miriam Roth, who recently joined our?international law firm as a legal assistant/paralegal. Miriam graduated this year with a degree in English Literature from the University of Maryland. ?When not working with us, she is an assistant editor at PIF Magazine.

By Miriam Roth

In her newly published book, The Chinese Dream, Helen Wang explores the rise of China’s new middle class: an up-and-coming force that is growing and changing at an unprecedented rate, and also opening a Pandora’s Box of social, political, and environmental issues. As this powerful demographic continues to grow, Chinese ideas and values are becoming increasingly important on a global scale. But to many Westerners, especially those who fear Chinese competition, those ideas can seem strange or threatening.

Taking this reality into account, Wang argues that “oneness” -- understanding and collaboration between East and West -- can and should happen. And the key to this “oneness,” she suggests, might well lie in the very differences that have alienated us in the past.

Having grown up in China and lived most of her adult life in the U.S., Wang speaks from a uniquely informed perspective. Not only is she fluent in both English and Mandarin, but she also clearly understands the subtleties of each nation’s attitudes and values. The Chinese Dream shows the depth of her knowledge in these areas.

But besides her professional expertise, Wang is a talented storyteller with a knack for turning the abstract into the tangible. A truly enjoyable read, the book brings foreign concepts to life through a blend of facts, reflections, and personal experiences.

Wang manages to make sense out of modern-day China’s most baffling paradoxes. Especially interesting is her discussion of the ways in which communist and capitalist values coexist within a single nation -- even within individual minds. Interviewees like Wu Haitao, a Party member who plays the American stock market, show a culture that, Wang explains, is full of ambiguity. One cannot read this book without putting at least a dent in the idea of a stereotypical Chinese.

The Chinese Dream looks at the tensions that trouble China and its relationship with the world: the tensions between old and new, collectivism and individualism, growth and preservation, East and West. Wang understands that though these issues are not going to disappear and may be handled badly, she nonetheless presents a hopeful picture of the future.

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Wang’s call for unity never suggests that total agreement can or should be possible. Instead, she argues that ideological struggle is necessary for positive change. She explains how, like Yin and Yang, conflicting countries and ideologies can interact to form a more balanced whole. The U.S. and China, for instance, can capitalize on their different economic policies to counteract their respective trends of overconsumption and over-saving. In this and other ways, the two countries can benefit from one another, not despite, but because of their differences.

The Chinese Dream describes countless possibilities for shared growth, on both national and international levels. For those looking to gain a deeper understanding of modern Chinese society, and those looking to prepare for a new age of globalized collaboration, Helen Wang’s The Chinese Dream is an exciting and timely resource.

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